On June 2, 2023, the Ninth Circuit reversed a dismissal of Plaintiff Enigma Software Group’s (“Enigma”) Lanham Act false advertising and related state law claims against its competitor, Defendant ...
"Section 1983 authorizes a claim for relief only for violations of federally protected rights, not state law rights," writes Martin A. Schwartz. Lack of probable cause is an essential element of a ...
One such measure is a more robust examination process for registration applications. By conducting thorough investigations and assessments, the CNIPA can identify suspicious applications and reject ...
In his Section 1983 Litigation column, Martin Schwartz discusses 'Thompson v. Clark,' where the Supreme Court held that the "favorable termination" element of a §1983 malicious prosecution claim ...