Engineering Explained on MSN

Gasoline vs diesel - which is best

What is the difference between gasoline and diesel engines? The difference between the gasoline (Otto) cycle and the Diesel engine cycle. A look at thermodynamics and how these cycles are different.
diagrams shown opposite. In location 1 the piston is at the bottom of the cylinder (max. volume; BDC) and the inlet valve has just closed. From: Moran & Shapiro, "Fundamentals of Engineering ...