Abstract: The use of one-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) for the direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation problem offers several advantages over high-precision counterparts, such as reductions in ...

Abstract: In the field of oil and gas exploration, accurately predicting lithology during well logging is crucial. This research introduces a novel approach, the Adaboost-Transformer method, which ...

Investopedia contributors come from a range of backgrounds, and over 25 years there have been thousands of expert writers and editors who have contributed. Thomas J. Brock is a CFA and CPA with more ...

Elysse Bell is a finance and business writer for Investopedia. She writes about small business, personal finance, technology, and more. Erika Rasure is globally-recognized as a leading consumer ...